We looked at personal pronouns - basic building blocks for a sentence - and now we need to look at "to be"; the basic verb.
It must have been great for the caveman or woman who first invented "to be". So far they could only say:
I cold...you cold? Weather terrible!
With "to be" they could now say:
I am cold...are you cold? Isn't the weather absolutely terrible!
"To be" is a little irregular, maybe because it is so old.
The positive looks like this:
I | am |
you, we, they | are |
he, she, it | is |
The negative is the same with a "not" stuck on the end:
| NOT |
To ask a question with "to be" just turn the positive forms around:
Am | I...? |
Are | you, we, they...? |
Is | he, she, it...? |
That's it! Those are all the present forms. The other tenses are coming soon...
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